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Fried Cabbage

A dish of boiled cabbage sautéed with butter, cream, salt, and pepper.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 4 ingredients
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Why it works: Cabbage and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,081 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Fried Cabbage

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Press out all the moisture from the chopped cabbage.

  2. In a bowl, combine the cabbage with cream and season with salt and pepper.

Fry and serve

  1. Heat butter in a frying pan until smoking hot.

  2. Add the cabbage to the pan and brown it quickly on one side.

  3. Once browned, turn the cabbage onto a hot dish and serve.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cabbage + peppertop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,081 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Cream + buttertop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Pepper + buttertop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together85,593 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  4. Cream + peppertop 23% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together21,449 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

  5. Cabbage + buttertop 26% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,397 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).

Cream and pepper barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 21,449 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Cabbage
Forms the bulk of the dish; pressing out moisture helps it brown rather than steam.
Cream
Adds richness and moisture, coating the cabbage as it fries.
Butter
Conducts heat and adds fat and flavour for browning the cabbage in the pan.

The step that matters

Pressing out the moisture from the cabbage. Water left in the cabbage turns to steam in a hot pan, which stops the cabbage from browning. Drying it first lets the surfaces make direct contact with the hot fat and brown quickly.

Swap the cabbage

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cream, pepper, butter):

  1. Potatofits better
  2. Spinachfits better
  3. Capsicumfits better
  4. Cabbagethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against cream, pepper, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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