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Anchovy Baskets

Egg whites are hollowed and filled with a mixture of yolks, anchovy essence, lemon juice, and cayenne pepper, garnished with watercress.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Lemon and watercress match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 579 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓

Anchovy Baskets

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the baskets

  1. Cut the top part of the egg whites to form oval baskets.

Make the filling

  1. Remove the yolks and mash them with anchovy essence, lemon juice, and cayenne pepper, then add carmine or cochineal for color.

Fill and serve

  1. Refill the egg white baskets with the yolk mixture.

  2. Garnish with watercress before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Lemon + watercresstop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together579 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  2. Lemon + peppertop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together27,047 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  3. Pepper + watercresstop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together983 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  4. Egg + anchovytop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,330 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  5. Anchovy + watercresstop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together63 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-methylbutyraldehyde (malty, chocolate).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Whites form the edible baskets, and mashed yolks make a creamy, rich filling.
Anchovy essence
Adds salty, savoury depth to the yolk filling.
Lemon juice
Adds acidity that brightens the rich yolk filling.
Cayenne pepper
Adds mild heat to the filling.
Carmine or cochineal
Gives the filling its red colour.

The step that matters

Cutting the egg white baskets. Hard-boiled egg whites are firm but can crack or tear when cut. Cutting slowly with a sharp knife keeps the rim intact so the baskets hold their oval shape and the filling stays inside.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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