Why it works: Beef and onion are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 17,092 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Hamburg Steak with Onions
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
In a bowl, mix the minced beef and chopped onion thoroughly.
Season with salt and pepper.
Form the mixture into flat balls or steaks.
Cook and serve
Heat butter in a skillet over medium heat.
Fry the formed steaks in the skillet until cooked through.
Serve plain or with your choice of sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Beef + oniontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,092 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Beef + peppertop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,971 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Onion + buttertop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together42,912 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Beef + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,847 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Minced beef
- Forms the main body of the steaks and provides savory, meaty flavor and juiciness.
- Onion
- Adds moisture and aromatic sweetness that mellows as the steaks cook.
- Butter
- Conducts heat in the skillet and adds fat for browning and rich flavor.
The step that matters
Fry the formed steaks until cooked through. Ground meat must reach a safe internal temperature throughout, and the thickness of the formed steaks makes it easy to undercook the centre while the outside browns. Cooking over medium heat lets the interior heat through without burning the surface.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, pepper, butter):
- Potatofits about as well
- Onionthe original
- Capsicumfits about as well
- Tomatofits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, pepper, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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