Why it works: Pepper and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Ham a LA Espagnole
Ingredients
Directions
Melt the butter in a dish.
Add the ham and brown it well, then remove it from the dish.
Mix the bread crumbs, cider, pepper, and chopped parsley with the fat in the dish.
Return the ham to the dish and serve hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Ham + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,536 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
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Butter + parsleytop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together28,563 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-hexenal (green, leafy).
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Bread + parsleytop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,588 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Ham
- Is the main food; browning it builds savory flavor and color on its surface.
- Butter
- Provides fat for browning the ham and carries the flavor into the sauce.
- Fine bread crumbs
- Absorb liquid and thicken the pan mixture into a loose sauce.
- Cider
- Supplies liquid and mild acidity that lifts the rich pan fat and browned bits.
The step that matters
Brown the ham well. Browning triggers the Maillard reaction, which creates the deep savory flavor and color of the dish. Ham removed while pale will taste flat, and the sauce built from the pan will lack depth.
Swap the parsley
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, ham, bread, cider, pepper):
- Thymefits about as well
- Parsleythe original
- Clovefits about as well
- Nutmegfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, ham, bread, cider, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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