Why it works: Pepper and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Shrimp Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
Make the sauce
Mix the essence of anchovies and cayenne pepper with the melted butter.
Add the picked shrimps to the boiling butter.
Remove from heat.
Let it sit until the shrimps are heated through, without boiling again.
Finish and serve
Add a small piece of lemon before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Butter + shrimptop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,931 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).
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Butter + lemontop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,227 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Shrimp + lemontop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,923 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Pepper + buttertop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together85,593 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Melted butter
- Carries the flavours and gives the sauce its rich, smooth body.
- Picked shrimps
- Provide the main protein and sweet, savoury flavour of the sauce.
- Essence of anchovies
- Adds a salty, savoury depth to the butter.
- Lemon
- Adds a bright acidity that balances the rich butter.
The step that matters
Heating the shrimps without boiling. Once the shrimps are added, boiling the butter again can toughen their proteins and make them rubbery. Gentle residual heat cooks them through while keeping them tender and the sauce smooth.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pepper, butter, shrimp):
- Lemonthe original
- Mangofits about as well
- Limefits about as well
- Coconutfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against pepper, butter, shrimp. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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