Why it works: Celery and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 16,012 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Cabbage Salad
Ingredients
Directions
Make the dressing
Bring vinegar to a boil in a pot.
Add butter, sugar, and seasonings to the boiling vinegar.
Boil the mixture.
Add shredded cabbage to the boiling mixture.
Remove the cabbage from the heat once it is scalding hot.
Pour hot milk over the beaten eggs.
Stir the mixture constantly for one minute.
Transfer the cabbage to a bowl.
Pour the hot custard over the cabbage.
Mix well.
Chill and serve
Cover the bowl.
Place the bowl in ice-cold water until completely chilled.
Serve the salad cold.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Celery + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together16,012 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Cabbage + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,081 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Cabbage + celerytop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,840 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Cabbage + vinegartop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,924 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- White cabbage
- Provides the crisp, shredded body of the salad.
- Eggs
- Thicken the hot custard as they set, coating the cabbage.
- Milk
- Dilutes the vinegar and makes the custard smooth and creamy.
- Vinegar
- Gives the salad its sharp, acidic tang.
- Sugar
- Balances the acidity of the vinegar with sweetness.
The step that matters
Stir the custard constantly for one minute. Egg proteins set when heated, so constant stirring keeps the custard smooth and prevents small lumps of scrambled egg from forming.
Swap the celery
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cabbage, milk, vinegar, butter, sugar, egg, pepper):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Tarragonfits better
- Dillfits better
- Celerythe original
Fit is the average pairing score against cabbage, milk, vinegar, butter, sugar, egg, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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