Why it works: Carrot and turnip match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,002 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Julienne Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the stock
Cut the meat into small pieces.
Cook with herbs in the water for four hours.
Strain the mixture.
Place the meat and half of the stock, well seasoned, on ice.
Cool the remaining stock.
Skim off the fat.
Season and finish the soup
Season.
Return it to the pot.
Heat the butter in a frying pan. Fry the sliced onion until hot. Add the carrots and turnips cut into strips less than an inch long. Cook for five minutes.
Add the vegetables to the soup. Simmer for half an hour. Skim the soup. Add the beans. Cook gently for another half hour.
Serve.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Carrot + turniptop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,002 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Turnip + oniontop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,585 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Carrot + oniontop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together21,601 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Beef + oniontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,092 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Turnip + lima beanstop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together60 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Beef
- Gives the stock its rich, meaty body as it cooks for hours.
- Lean veal
- Adds gelatin-rich body and a delicate flavor to the stock.
- Lean ham
- Contributes savory, salty depth to the stock.
- Lima beans
- Add starchy body and a mild, creamy texture to the soup.
- Butter
- Adds richness and carries flavor when the onion is fried.
The step that matters
Skim off the fat. Fat left on the cooled stock would float and make the soup greasy, so it must be removed before the stock is reheated and finished.
Swap the lima beans
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, veal, ham, carrot, turnip, onion, butter):
- Beansfits better
- Lentilsfits better
- Chestnutfits about as well
- Lima beansthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, veal, ham, carrot, turnip, onion, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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