Why it works: Apple and nutmeg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,790 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Apple Compote Au Gratin
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Make a quart of smooth apple sauce.
While hot, mix in sugar, nutmeg, and butter until well combined.
Transfer the mixture to a deep plate or pie dish, ensuring it is rather stiff when cold.
Bake and serve
Brush the top with beaten egg and sprinkle rolled crackers generously over it.
Bake at 350°F (175°C) for 30 minutes.
Serve hot with butter and sugar.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Apple + nutmegtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,790 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Sauce + sugartop 13% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,147 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Apple + buttertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,706 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Sauce + buttertop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together15,338 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Nutmeg + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together24,377 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
Sauce and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 15,338 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Apple sauce
- Forms the soft, moist base of the dish that the topping sits on.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, giving the compote a smooth, rounded flavour.
- Egg
- Brushed on top, it helps the cracker topping set and brown in the oven.
- Rolled crackers
- Form the crisp, golden topping that contrasts with the soft apple layer.
The step that matters
Chilling the apple mixture until stiff. Apple sauce that is too loose will release liquid and make the bake soggy, so it should be firm when cold before the topping goes on.
Swap the apple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sauce, sugar, nutmeg, butter, egg):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits better
- Lemonfits better
- Applethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sauce, sugar, nutmeg, butter, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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