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Apple Meringue Pie

A pie with apple sauce filling topped with meringue.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Apple and nutmeg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,790 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓

Apple Meringue Pie

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the filling

  1. Mix apple sauce with melted butter and season with nutmeg.

  2. Fill a pie crust with the apple mixture.

  3. Bake until done.

Top and finish

  1. Spread meringue made from beaten egg whites and sugar on top.

  2. Return to the oven for a few minutes to set the meringue.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Apple + nutmegtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,790 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  2. Sauce + sugartop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,147 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  3. Apple + buttertop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,706 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  4. Sauce + buttertop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together15,338 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  5. Butter + nutmegtop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together24,377 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

Sauce and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 15,338 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg whites
Beaten into meringue, they create a light foam that sets into a crisp, airy topping.
Sugar
Sweetens the meringue and stabilises the beaten whites so they hold their shape.
Apple sauce
Forms the moist, sweet body of the pie filling.
Melted butter
Adds fat and richness, carrying flavour through the apple filling.

The step that matters

Return to the oven to set the meringue. Meringue needs only a few minutes of gentle heat to set firm. Too long can overbrown the peaks or weep syrupy liquid, so watch it closely.

Swap the apple

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sauce, butter, nutmeg, egg, sugar):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Raisinfits better
  3. Lemonfits better
  4. Applethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against sauce, butter, nutmeg, egg, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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