Why it works: Butter and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Roast Haunch of Venison
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Wash the haunch of venison well in lukewarm water.
Rub the haunch all over with butter.
Cover the haunch on all sides with a stiff paste made of flour and water.
Place the haunch in a roasting pan with a little water.
Wet the paste occasionally to prevent cracking.
Roast and baste
Roast for 3 to 4 hours.
Remove the paste.
Test the haunch with a skewer.
Return the haunch to the oven.
Baste the haunch every 5 minutes with claret and melted butter.
Dredge the haunch with flour.
Baste the haunch with butter.
Brown the haunch.
Make the gravy and serve
Add browned flour, currant jelly, claret, pepper, and salt to the liquid in the dripping pan.
Boil the gravy.
Serve the gravy in a boat.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Venison + curranttop 13% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together443 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Venison + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together957 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Butter + curranttop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,856 recipes
Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, pear).
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Flour + peppertop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together50,459 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Venison haunch
- Forms the main meat, which becomes tender and juicy with slow roasting.
- Flour
- Forms a stiff paste that encloses the meat, protecting it from drying during roasting.
- Butter
- Adds richness and helps the surface brown during basting.
- Claret
- Moistens the meat during basting and adds flavour to the gravy.
- Currant jelly
- Adds sweetness and a fruity tang that balances the rich gravy.
The step that matters
Wet the paste occasionally to prevent cracking.. A dry flour paste cracks and can let the meat dry out. Keeping it moist keeps the seal intact so the haunch stays juicy during long roasting.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (venison, butter, flour, pepper):
- Lemonfits better
- Red currantfits better
- Limefits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against venison, butter, flour, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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