Why it works: Cabbage and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,081 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Hot Slaw
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the cabbage
Boil the cabbage in two waters until tender.
Drain and chop the cabbage quickly, pressing out all the water.
Place the cabbage in a deep dish.
Make the dressing
In a saucepan, heat the vinegar, butter, sugar, pepper, and salt.
When scalding, add the flour mixed with a little water.
Boil for one minute and pour over the cabbage.
If available, use celery vinegar for the dressing.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cabbage + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,081 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Cabbage + vinegartop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,924 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Vinegar + peppertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,814 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cabbage
- Is the main vegetable, becoming tender when boiled and then absorbing the dressing.
- Vinegar
- Provides the sharp acidity that gives the slaw its tangy flavour.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness to the warm dressing.
- Sugar
- Balances the sharpness of the vinegar with sweetness.
- Flour
- Thickens the hot dressing so it coats the cabbage.
The step that matters
Pressing out the water after boiling the cabbage. Excess water dilutes the dressing and stops the cabbage from absorbing it well, so the slaw can taste watery. Draining and pressing the cabbage thoroughly keeps the dressing concentrated and clinging.
Swap the cabbage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (vinegar, butter, sugar, pepper, flour):
- Capsicumfits better
- Mustardfits better
- Shallotfits better
- Cabbagethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against vinegar, butter, sugar, pepper, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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