Why it works: Clove and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 17,451 recipes. Both carry ethyl octanoate, which smells fruity, wine. The science ↓
Red Cabbage Pickled
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Trim the outside leaves and cut the stalk off the cabbage.
Cut the cabbage into quarters lengthwise, then in half quarters.
Pack and pickle
In a gallon jar, layer cabbage, 6 bay leaves, 3 blades of mace, ½ teaspoon whole cloves, and ½ teaspoon whole black pepper until the jar is nearly full.
Add 3 tablespoons salt, 2 tablespoons whole cloves, and 2 tablespoons whole pepper.
Fill the jar with cold cider vinegar until it reaches the neck, ensuring it does not touch the stopper.
Seal
Seal with ground glass or stone stoppers and pour melted beeswax around them.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Clove + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together17,451 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Cabbage + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,081 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Cider + vinegartop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,431 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-ethyl-2-methoxyphenol (smoky, clove).
-
Mace + clovetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together8,400 recipes
Shared aroma: methyleugenol (clove, spice).
-
Cabbage + clovetop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together933 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Dark red cabbage
- Provides the main bulk and the pigment that gives the pickle its colour.
- Cider vinegar
- Acidity that preserves the cabbage and gives it its sharp, tangy flavour.
- Salt
- Draws moisture out of the cabbage and seasons the pickle.
- Beeswax
- Forms a airtight seal over the stoppers to keep air out of the jar.
The step that matters
Keep the cabbage submerged under the vinegar. Cabbage left exposed above the liquid can spoil or mould, because air and surface microbes can grow where the acidic brine does not reach. Filling to the neck and keeping the stopper dry protects the whole batch.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cabbage, clove, pepper, cider, vinegar):
- Allspicefits better
- Thymefits better
- Cinnamonfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against cabbage, clove, pepper, cider, vinegar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Red Cabbage65 recipes
Stewed Cabbage58 recipes
Baked Cabbage51 recipes
Cabbage Dressing19 recipes