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Puff Paste

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Puff Paste

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Divide half a pound of butter into three parts and soften it for spreading.

  2. Mix baking powder with flour and rub in the unsalted butter to form a stiff dough.

  3. Roll out the dough into a long rectangle, spread one third of the butter on top, and chill for 15 minutes.

  4. Fold one third of the dough over and then fold the other third on top.

  5. Roll out again, spread on the remaining butter, and repeat the folding process until all butter is incorporated.

  6. Divide the dough into portions and roll out quickly without handling it too much.

  7. For best results in summer, work in a cool room, use ice water, and roll on a marble slab.

  8. After spreading the butter, place broken ice in a long tin pan over the butter, ensuring it doesn't touch.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

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