Why it works: Shallot and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,737 recipes. Both carry 2,4-decadienal, which smells seaweed. The science ↓
Blackbird Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the stuffing
Soak the French roll in milk.
In a saucepan, melt the butter and sauté the shallot, parsley, pepper, salt, nutmeg, and egg yolks until thick.
Stuff the mixture into the blackbirds.
Assemble and bake
Line a pie dish with fried steak, place the birds on top, and add the hard-boiled yolks.
Pour gravy over the birds, cover with puff pastry, and bake at 400°F (200°C) for 1 hour and 15 minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Shallot + parsleytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,737 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Parsley + nutmegtop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,062 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Shallot + nutmegtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,019 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
-
Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Blackbirds
- Form the main filling that is stuffed and baked in the pie.
- French roll
- Soaked in milk to form a moist, binding base for the stuffing.
- Butter
- Melts to enrich the stuffing with fat and a rich flavour.
- Egg yolks
- Cook and thicken the stuffing, helping it set and bind together.
- Puff pastry
- Forms a crisp, golden, flaky crust over the pie as it bakes.
The step that matters
Sautéing the stuffing until thick. Egg yolks thicken and set when heated, but overheating can curdle them. Cook gently and stop once the mixture is thick so the stuffing binds without turning grainy.
Swap the shallot
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, butter, parsley, pepper, nutmeg, egg):
- Potatofits about as well
- Capsicumfits about as well
- Carrotfits about as well
- Shallotthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, butter, parsley, pepper, nutmeg, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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