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Roast Beef

Roast beef prepared by searing, flouring, and slow cooking with suet and water.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Roast Beef

Why it works: Beef and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 18,971 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Roast Beef

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Cut the ribs of beef and set aside for stewing or braising.

  2. Leave the other bones in the roast except at the end that joins the backbone.

  3. Sear the cut sides of the roast in very hot drippings to retain the juices.

  4. Place the roast on a meat rack in a dripping pan.

  5. Dredge the roast with flour, coarse sea salt, and black pepper.

  6. Place a piece of suet on top.

Roast

  1. Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C) for the first 15 minutes.

  2. Reduce the heat to 350°F (175°C).

  3. Cook for about 1¼ hours.

  4. Keep enough water in the pan to just cover the bottom.

  5. Add boiling water as needed.

  6. Baste frequently.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Beef + peppertop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,971 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Flour + peppertop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together50,459 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Beef + flourtop 25% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together10,677 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Beef and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 10,677 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

First, second or third ribs of beef
Forms the main body of the roast, providing the meat that is cooked and served.
Flour
Coats the outside of the roast, helping it form a browned crust during roasting.
Suet
Placed on top of the roast, it melts and bastes the meat with fat as it cooks.
Boiling water
Added to the pan to keep moisture around the roast and help prevent the drippings from scorching.

The step that matters

Searing the cut sides in very hot drippings. Searing at high heat browns the surface and forms a crust that helps seal in juices, as the record directs.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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