Why it works: Apple and nutmeg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,790 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Turned Over Apple Pie
Ingredients
Directions
Assemble
Pare and slice the apples into an empty pie plate.
Cover the apples with a pie crust.
Bake and finish
Bake until golden.
Once baked, turn the pie upside down onto a fresh plate.
Smooth the apples with a knife.
Spread a thick layer of hard sauce over the apples.
Sprinkle with nutmeg.
Serve
Serve warm, optionally with butter and sugar.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Apple + nutmegtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,790 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Sauce + sugartop 13% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,147 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Apple + buttertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,706 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Sauce + buttertop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together15,338 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Nutmeg + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together24,377 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
Sauce and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 15,338 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Apples
- Form the bulk of the filling and release juices that give the pie its moisture.
- Pie crust
- Encloses the apples and browns in the oven, giving the pie its structure.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, and can be served with the pie to add flavour.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the crust and filling brown.
- Nutmeg
- Adds warm aroma to the apples.
The step that matters
Turning the baked pie onto a fresh plate. The baked crust is fragile and the apples are soft and juicy, so rough handling can break the crust or make the filling slide apart.
Swap the apple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sauce, nutmeg, butter, sugar):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits better
- Figfits better
- Applethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sauce, nutmeg, butter, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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