Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Mahogany Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point. The book gives no cooking times either; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.
Make the cake batter
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
In a bowl, cream together the butter and sugar until light and fluffy.
Add the eggs one at a time, mixing well after each addition.
In a separate bowl, combine the flour and baking soda.
Gradually add the flour mixture to the creamed mixture, alternating with the milk.
In a saucepan, boil the grated chocolate with ½ cup milk until melted.
Stir the melted chocolate into the batter until well combined.
Bake and make the filling
Pour the batter into a greased cake pan and bake for 30-35 minutes or until a toothpick comes out clean.
For the filling, boil 4 tablespoons of milk with 1 cup of sugar until dissolved.
Remove from heat and stir in a small piece of butter and 4 tablespoons of grated chocolate.
If the filling hardens, place it in a dish of hot water to soften.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Sugar + chocolatetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together15,404 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Milk + chocolatetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,128 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, sweet).
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add structure and richness as the cake sets.
- Butter
- Adds fat and tenderness, and helps trap air when creamed with sugar.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the cake and helps create a light, aerated crumb when creamed.
- Flour
- Forms the cake's structure as it sets in the oven.
- Baking soda
- Reacts to produce gas that helps the cake rise.
- Grated chocolate
- Adds chocolate flavor and deep color to the batter and filling.
The step that matters
Adding the melted chocolate to the batter. Chocolate melted in a small amount of hot liquid can thicken or seize if it cools too much, so stir it in promptly and fully so the batter stays smooth and evenly colored.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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