Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Chicken Pates
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a brisk oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).
Mince the cooked chicken and season well.
Line small pate pans with puff pastry.
Make the filling
In a saucepan, bring the milk to a boil and stir in the corn starch to thicken.
Add the butter, salt, and pepper to the milk mixture.
Bake and serve
Bake the pastry in the oven until lightly browned.
Fill the baked pastry with the chicken mixture and return to the oven for a few minutes to brown slightly.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Milk + corntop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,955 recipes
Shared aroma: hexanal (green, grassy).
-
Corn + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,324 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Chicken + corntop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,666 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Chicken + milktop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,389 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-hexanal (fruit).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cooked chicken
- Forms the main body of the filling and provides its savoury flavour.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base of the filling that the starch thickens.
- Corn starch
- Thickens the hot milk into a smooth, sliceable filling that holds the chicken together.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a smooth, silky mouthfeel to the filling.
- Puff pastry
- Forms the crisp, flaky case that holds the filling and browns in the oven.
The step that matters
Thickening the milk with corn starch. Starch must be heated in liquid to swell and gelatinise; if the milk is not kept hot and stirred, lumps form or the filling stays thin. Stirring while it comes to a boil keeps the texture even.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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