Why it works: Beef and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,759 recipes. Both carry 1-hexanal, which smells fruit. The science ↓
Baked Beef, and Yorkshire Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the beef
Rub salt on the beef and place it on bars in a dripping pan.
Add ½ cup of water to the pan and bake in a 400°F (200°C) oven.
Make the batter
When the beef is half done, beat the yolks of 4 eggs in a pan and the whites in a separate dish until very light.
Stir in 1 pint of milk and enough flour to make a thin batter into the yolks.
Gently fold in the whipped egg whites without overmixing.
Add 1 teaspoon of dissolved carbonate of ammonia to the batter.
Bake and serve
Remove the beef, skim the fat from the gravy, and pour the batter into the pan.
Return the beef to the oven and bake until the pudding is done.
Cut the pudding into squares and serve it around the beef, brown side up.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Beef + milktop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,759 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-hexanal (fruit).
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + milktop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Beef + flourtop 25% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together10,677 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Milk and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Whipped yolks and whites give the pudding its light, airy structure as it bakes.
- Flour
- Forms the batter that sets around the rising egg structure into the pudding's body.
- Milk
- Adds moisture and richness to the batter, helping it bake up tender.
- Carbonate of ammonia
- A leavening agent that releases gas in the batter, helping the pudding rise.
The step that matters
Gently fold in the whipped egg whites. Whipped egg whites trap air that makes the pudding rise. Overmixing knocks out that air, so the pudding bakes up flat and dense instead of light.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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