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Economical Stew

A simple stew of beef or mutton with onion, potatoes, and butter.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Onion and potato are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,023 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Economical Stew

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Slice the cold beef or mutton and season with pepper and coarse sea salt.

  2. Dredge the meat with a little flour.

  3. Place the meat in a stew pan with cold gravy or a little water.

  4. Slice the onion finely and add it to the pan along with a few potatoes.

Stew and finish

  1. Stew gently until the meat is tender.

  2. If there is no cold gravy, add a little butter rolled in flour a few minutes before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Onion + potatotop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,023 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Beef + oniontop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,092 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Beef + potatotop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,052 recipes

    Shared aroma: sotolon (curry, maple).

  4. Pepper + potatotop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,305 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  5. Beef + peppertop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,971 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Cold beef or mutton
Provides the meat that becomes tender through slow, gentle stewing.
Flour
Coats the meat and, with butter, thickens the stew liquid.
Butter
Rolled in flour and added near the end, it enriches and thickens the sauce.
Potatoes
Soften during stewing and add starch that helps thicken the liquid.
Onion
Adds savoury depth as it softens into the stewing liquid.

The step that matters

Stew gently until the meat is tender. Cold, cooked meat is already done, so the goal is slow, gentle heat that softens connective tissue without toughening the fibres. A hard boil can dry and firm the meat.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, pepper, flour, potato, butter):

  1. Chivefits about as well
  2. Onionthe original
  3. Leekfits about as well
  4. Carrotfits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against beef, pepper, flour, potato, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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