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Dessert

English Buttermilk Cakes

A quick cake made with flour, buttermilk, baking soda, and salt, baked at 400°F.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Flour and buttermilk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,721 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓

English Buttermilk Cakes

Oven, in the book's wordsA quick oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Prepare the dough

  1. In a large bowl, combine the flour and salt.

  2. Dissolve the baking soda in a little warm water.

  3. Stir the foaming baking soda mixture into the buttermilk.

  4. Pour the buttermilk mixture into the flour and mix well.

  5. Add more flour as needed to form a smooth dough.

Shape and bake

  1. Roll out the dough and cut it into cake shapes.

  2. Bake in a preheated oven at 400°F (200°C) for 15 to 20 minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Flour + buttermilktop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,721 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

All-purpose flour
Forms the structure of the dough once mixed with liquid.
Buttermilk
Adds moisture and acidity that works with the baking soda.
Baking soda
Reacts with the buttermilk's acid to produce gas that makes the cakes rise.

The step that matters

Stir the foaming baking soda mixture into the buttermilk. Baking soda starts producing carbon dioxide as soon as it meets an acid, so the mixture should be combined and moved into the dough promptly. Waiting lets the gas escape before the dough can trap it, reducing rise.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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