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Dessert

To Preserve Pears

A method of preserving pears by simmering them in a sugar-water syrup and drying them.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Pear and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 17% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,079 recipes. Both carry 1-penten-3-one, which smells fish, pungent. The science ↓

To Preserve Pears

Oven, in the book's wordsA cool oven

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare and soak

  1. Peel the pears very thinly.

  2. Simmer the pears in a thin syrup made of sugar and water.

  3. Let the pears sit in the syrup for one to two days.

Concentrate the syrup

  1. Make the syrup richer.

  2. Simmer the pears again.

  3. Repeat this process until the pears are clear.

Dry and store

  1. Drain the pears.

  2. Dry the pears in the sun or a cool oven for a short time.

  3. Store the pears in syrup.

  4. Dry them as needed for moisture and richness.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Pear + sugartop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,079 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Pears
Provide the fruit that softens and turns clear as it takes up the syrup.
Sugar
Thickens the syrup and preserves the fruit by drawing out its water.

The step that matters

Concentrating the syrup between simmers. Each round must leave the syrup richer than before. If the syrup is too weak or the pears are simmered too hard, the fruit can stay cloudy, break down, or spoil instead of becoming clear and well preserved.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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