Skip to main content
Preserve

To Cure Hams

A method for curing hams with a brine of salt, saltpetre, brown sugar, potash, and water.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
Jump to recipe ↓

To Cure Hams

Ingredients

Directions

Make the brine

  1. Mix together the salt, saltpetre, brown sugar, potash, and water to create a brine.

Cure the hams

  1. Ensure the meat is thoroughly cool before packing.

  2. Rub the meat with fine salt when packing it down.

  3. Pour the brine over the pork after it has been in the tub for about 2 days.

  4. Let the hams remain in the brine for 6 weeks.

  5. Dry the hams for several days before smoking.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

What each ingredient does

Coarse sea salt
Draws moisture out of the meat and seasons it, helping preserve the ham.
Saltpetre
Helps preserve the meat's pink colour during the long cure.
Brown sugar
Balances the saltiness and adds mild sweetness and flavour to the cure.
Potash
Alkaline salt that helps the brine penetrate and firm the meat's texture.

The step that matters

Ensure the meat is thoroughly cool before packing. Warm meat can spoil or cure unevenly, and salt penetrates poorly when the surface is not chilled. Cooling before salting keeps the cure safe and consistent.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

More ham curing recipes

You might also like