Why it works: Cream and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Chicken Terrapin
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the chicken
Boil the chicken until tender, then let it cool.
Remove the skin and cut the meat into small pieces.
Make the sauce
In a porcelain-lined stewpan, combine the chicken and cream.
Mix the butter and flour until creamy, then add to the chicken and cream.
Cook over moderate heat, stirring carefully until thick.
Season with red pepper and coarse sea salt.
Finish and serve
Just before serving, stir in sherry wine and chopped hard-boiled eggs.
Serve very hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cream + buttertop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + winetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,645 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).
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Butter + sherrytop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,505 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
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Chicken + sherrytop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together891 recipes
Shared aroma: piperonal (bitter, coconut).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Chicken
- Provides the main protein and body of the dish, cooked until tender before being cut into pieces.
- Cream
- Adds richness and moisture, and thickens with the flour as the mixture cooks.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a smooth texture when worked with the flour.
- Flour
- Thickens the cream and chicken mixture as it cooks, giving the sauce body.
- Hard boiled eggs
- Add texture and a soft, rich bite stirred into the finished dish.
The step that matters
Cook over moderate heat, stirring carefully until thick. Flour thickens cream only as its starch swells in heat. Heat that is too high or stirring that is too rough can scorch the cream on the pan base or break the sauce, so gentle, steady stirring over moderate heat gives a smooth, thick result.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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