Why it works: Milk and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,187 recipes. Both carry ethyl caproate, which smells fruity, apple peel. The science ↓
Cream Pies
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the cake
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
In a bowl, combine 2 cups of flour, 2 teaspoons of cream of tartar, and ½ teaspoon of baking soda dissolved in 2 tablespoons of boiling water.
In a separate bowl, beat the egg whites until stiff peaks form. Fold the egg whites into the flour mixture gently.
Divide the batter into 4 jelly cake pans and bake until golden.
Make the cream
For the cream, boil 1 pint of milk in a double boiler.
In a small bowl, mix ¼ cup of flour or 1 tablespoon of cornstarch with a little milk until smooth.
Stir the flour mixture into the boiling milk along with 2 egg yolks and ¼ cup of sugar. Cook until thickened, then add vanilla extract to taste.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,187 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).
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Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together35,032 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Flour + vanillatop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,241 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Whipped whites give the cake its light, airy structure and rise.
- All-purpose flour
- Provides the starch and gluten that set the cake's structure and body.
- Cream of tartar
- Stabilizes the whipped egg whites so they hold their peaks.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acid in the batter to help the cake rise.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base of the cream filling.
- Egg yolks
- Thicken the cream and add richness to the filling.
The step that matters
Adding the flour mixture to the boiling milk. Starch must be fully smoothed in cold or warm milk first, or it clumps. Stirring it into hot milk while cooking lets the starch swell evenly and thicken the cream without lumps.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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