Why it works: Sugar and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓
Cream Pies
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the cake layer
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
In a bowl, mix 2 cups of sugar, 2 cups of flour, 6 eggs, cream of tartar, and baking soda dissolved in boiling water.
Pour the mixture into a pie crust and bake until golden.
Make the cream
For the cream, combine 1 quart of milk, 3 cups of flour, ½ cup of sugar, and 2 egg yolks in a saucepan.
Cook over medium heat, stirring constantly until thickened.
Allow the pies to cool completely before adding the cream.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Cream + milktop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together29,399 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
Flour and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Provide structure and lift to the batter as they set during baking.
- Flour
- Forms the structure of the batter and thickens the cream as it cooks.
- Sugar
- Sweetens both the batter and the cream and adds tenderness to the crumb.
- Egg yolks
- Thicken the cream as they set with heat and add richness.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base of the cream, which thickens when heated.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the cream of tartar to produce gas that helps the batter rise.
The step that matters
Cooking the cream until thickened. The cream must be stirred constantly over medium heat so the flour and egg yolks thicken evenly without scorching or lumps. Eggs set at higher temperatures, so the mixture can curdle if it boils too hard or sits unattended.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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