Why it works: Flour and raisin match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Scripture Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point. The book gives no cooking times either; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.
Prepare
Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C).
Make the batter
In a large bowl, combine flour, sugar, baking powder, and salt.
Add eggs, water, honey, and mix until well combined.
Fold in raisins, figs, and chopped almonds.
Add spices to taste and mix gently.
Bake
Pour batter into a greased baking pan.
Bake for 45-50 minutes or until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Raisin + almondtop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,781 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonanone (fruity, floral).
-
Fig + almondtop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together519 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).
-
Fig + honeytop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together228 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Flour + almondtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,673 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add structure as the cake sets in the oven.
- All-purpose flour
- Forms the main structure of the cake batter.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas during baking so the cake rises and becomes light.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the cake brown and stay tender.
- Raisins
- Add chewy texture and concentrated sweetness throughout the cake.
- Figs
- Add moisture and chewy texture with natural sweetness.
The step that matters
Bake until a toothpick comes out clean. Batter with fruit can look set on the outside while the centre is still wet. Testing the centre with a toothpick shows whether the structure from the eggs and flour has fully set, so the cake is not gummy or sunken.
Swap the fig
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, sugar, raisin, almond, egg, honey):
- Vanillafits about as well
- Figthe original
- Peachfits less well
- Blueberryfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against flour, sugar, raisin, almond, egg, honey. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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