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Salad

Lobster Salad

A salad of chopped lobster and lettuce with a cooked egg, butter and cream dressing, served with seasoned mayonnaise.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Lettuce and mustard match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,356 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Lobster Salad

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Chop the lobster, lettuce, parsley, and hard-boiled eggs finely and mix them together.

Make the dressing

  1. In a saucepan, combine the butter, mustard, salt, pepper, cream, vinegar, and egg.

  2. Heat gently until thickened.

  3. Pour the thickened mixture over the chopped lobster mixture.

Serve

  1. For a variation, cut the lobster into cubes, mix with chopped apple and celery, and sprinkle with parsley.

  2. Garnish with lettuce and serve with seasoned mayonnaise made with mustard, Worcestershire sauce, red pepper, and salt.

  3. While beating the mayonnaise, add a clove of garlic and remove it once done.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Lettuce + mustardtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,356 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together34,122 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  3. Lettuce + parsleytop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,483 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-hexenal (green, leafy).

  4. Lobster + creamtop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,050 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).

  5. Parsley + mustardtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,588 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-hexenal (green, leafy).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Lobster
Forms the main body of the salad as the protein.
Butter
Adds richness and fat that gives the cooked dressing a smooth, silky body.
Egg
Thickens the warm dressing as its proteins set when gently heated.
Cream
Adds moisture and richness, helping the dressing stay smooth and loose.
Vinegar
Adds acidity that sharpens the flavor and balances the richness of the dressing.
Hard-boiled eggs
Add firm texture and body to the lobster mixture.

The step that matters

Heat gently until thickened. Egg proteins set at moderate heat, so high heat or boiling can scramble the egg and leave the dressing lumpy instead of smooth.

Swap the mustard

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lobster, lettuce, parsley, egg, butter, pepper, cream):

  1. Spinachfits better
  2. Chivefits about as well
  3. Leekfits about as well
  4. Mustardthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against lobster, lettuce, parsley, egg, butter, pepper, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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