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Chicken Soup

A hearty soup made with boiled chicken, onions, potatoes, and a flour thickener.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Chicken Soup

Why it works: Pepper and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓

Chicken Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Make the broth

  1. Boil the chickens in water until very tender.

  2. Season with salt, pepper, onions, and parsley.

  3. Keep boiling water on hand to add to the soup as it reduces.

  4. Remove the chickens from the pot and cut them into pieces.

Brown and finish

  1. In a skillet, brown the butter and add the chicken pieces to brown them.

  2. Add the quartered potatoes and flour mixed with cold water to the soup.

  3. Boil once more and serve.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together34,122 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  2. Onion + potatotop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,023 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Parsley + potatotop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,855 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  4. Chicken + potatotop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,756 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-decenal (green, must).

  5. Chicken + oniontop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,814 recipes

    Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, sweet).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Chickens
Provide the meat and body of the soup as they cook until tender.
Onions
Add savory sweetness and aroma to the broth as they cook down.
Potatoes
Add starch and body, thickening the soup as they cook.
Flour
Thickens the soup when mixed with cold water and boiled in.
Butter
Browns the chicken pieces, adding color and a toasted, rich flavor.

The step that matters

Adding the flour and cold water mixture. Flour mixed with cold water must be stirred in smoothly before it goes into the hot soup, or it clumps. Boiling it briefly afterward cooks out the raw flour taste and lets the soup thicken evenly.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (chicken, pepper, parsley, butter, potato, flour):

  1. Chivefits better
  2. Carrotfits better
  3. Leekfits about as well
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against chicken, pepper, parsley, butter, potato, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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