Why it works: Beef and pork match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,690 recipes. Both carry 12-methyltridecanal, which smells tallowy, beefy. The science ↓
Beef Olives
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the rolls
Trim edges and fat from the beef, then cut into strips 3 inches wide and 4 inches long.
Season the beef strips with salt and pepper.
Chop the trimmings and fat finely, then mix with cracker, sage, savory, pepper, and salt.
Spread the mixture on the beef strips, roll them up, and tie with twine.
Roll the beef rolls in flour.
Make the gravy
Fry the pork until brown, then remove it from the pan.
Fry the olives until brown.
Transfer the olives to a small covered saucepan.
In the remaining fat, stir in flour until smooth and brown.
Gradually add boiling water.
Stir for 2-3 minutes.
Season with salt and pepper.
Simmer and serve
Pour the gravy over the olives.
Cover the saucepan.
Simmer for 2 hours.
Remove the strings from the beef rolls.
Place the beef rolls on a dish.
Pour the gravy over the beef rolls.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Beef + porktop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,690 recipes
Shared aroma: 12-methyltridecanal (tallowy, beefy).
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Pepper + sagetop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,388 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Beef + peppertop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,971 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Sage + porktop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,527 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-hexenal (green, leafy).
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Sage + flourtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,115 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Beef
- Forms the rolled outer wrap that cooks into tender, flavorful layers.
- Powdered cracker
- Absorbs fat and moisture from the chopped filling, helping it hold together inside the rolls.
- Flour
- Browned in the fat and mixed with water, it thickens the gravy and coats the rolls.
- Pork
- Fried brown to build savory, browned flavor in the fat used for the gravy.
The step that matters
Browning the flour into the fat. Stirring the flour into the hot fat until smooth and brown cooks the starch and develops flavor. Adding the boiling water gradually while stirring prevents lumps and gives a smooth gravy.
Swap the sage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, pepper, pork, flour):
- Marjoramfits about as well
- Thymefits about as well
- Jalapenofits about as well
- Sagethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, pepper, pork, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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