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Fried Roe.

Fried roe is a dish of fish roe coated in flour and cracker crumbs, fried in butter or lard, served with lemon, parsley, and sauce.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Lemon and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,037 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓

Fried Roe.

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Wash and wipe the roe.

  2. Roll the roe in flour and cracker crumbs.

Fry and serve

  1. Fry the roe in butter or lard like you would fish.

  2. Keep the roe covered while cooking to prevent it from scattering.

  3. Serve with slices of lemon, parsley, or with tartar or tomato sauce.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Lemon + parsleytop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together14,037 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  2. Fish + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,488 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  3. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Flour + parsleytop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together16,675 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Butter + saucetop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together15,338 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Fish roe
Forms the main body of the dish and is cooked whole in the pan.
Flour
Dry coating that helps the roe brown and holds the cracker crumbs in place.
Cracker crumbs
Add a crisp, golden crust during frying.
Butter or lard
Conducts heat for frying and adds richness and browning.

The step that matters

Keep the roe covered while cooking. Roe is delicate and can break apart in the pan. Covering it helps the heat set the coated surface evenly so the pieces hold together and do not scatter.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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