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Vegetable Soup

A hearty vegetable soup made with carrots, turnips, cabbage, tomatoes, rice or barley, and sugar, seasoned with pepper and sea salt.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Vegetable Soup

Why it works: Carrot and turnip match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,002 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓

Vegetable Soup

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Prepare stock from the last recipe.

  2. Add carrots, turnips, cabbage, sugar, rice or barley, and tomatoes to the stock.

  3. Season with pepper and coarse sea salt.

  4. Boil for 45 minutes.

  5. Skim any fatty substances from the stock before adding the vegetables.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Carrot + turniptop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together8,002 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  2. Turnip + cabbagetop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together897 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  3. Cabbage + peppertop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,081 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Carrot + peppertop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together14,555 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  5. Carrot + tomatotop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together3,606 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Carrots
Add sweetness and body, and soften into the soup as it simmers.
Turnips
Contribute firm pieces that soften and add a mild, earthy flavor.
Cabbage
Adds bulk and a tender texture as it cooks down in the broth.
Sugar
Adds sweetness that balances the acidity of the tomatoes and vegetables.
Rice or barley
Releases starch into the broth, giving it body and a thicker texture.
Tomatoes
Add acidity, moisture and savory depth to the broth.

The step that matters

Skim the stock before adding the vegetables. Fat that rises to the surface of the stock can make the soup greasy and cloudy. Removing it first leaves a cleaner, lighter broth before the vegetables go in.

Swap the tomato

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (carrot, turnip, cabbage, sugar, rice, pepper):

  1. Parsnipfits better
  2. Leekfits better
  3. Beetrootfits better
  4. Tomatothe original

Fit is the average pairing score against carrot, turnip, cabbage, sugar, rice, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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