Why it works: Cabbage and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,081 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Cold Slaw
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the cabbage
Cut the cabbage in half and soak in water.
Finely chop the cabbage.
Make the dressing
Boil the vinegar in a saucepan.
Beat the egg yolk in a bowl and mix in the butter.
Pour the hot vinegar into the egg mixture, stirring constantly.
Serve
Pour the mixture over the cabbage shortly before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cabbage + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,081 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Cabbage + vinegartop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,924 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Vinegar + peppertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,814 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Butter + peppertop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together85,593 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cabbage
- Forms the bulk of the slaw and provides its crisp, fresh texture.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that gives the slaw its sharp, tangy flavour.
- Egg yolk
- Emulsifies with the butter and hot vinegar to thicken the dressing into a creamy sauce.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness, smoothing the sharpness of the vinegar.
The step that matters
Pouring the hot vinegar into the egg mixture. Egg yolk can scramble or curdle if it meets hot liquid too fast. Pouring slowly while stirring constantly gradually warms the yolk so it thickens smoothly into the dressing.
Swap the cabbage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (vinegar, egg, butter, pepper):
- Capsicumfits better
- Mustardfits better
- Shallotfits about as well
- Cabbagethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against vinegar, egg, butter, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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