Why it works: Celery and carrot match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,173 recipes. Both carry myristicin, which smells spice, warm. The science ↓
Beef-steak
Ingredients
Directions
Brown and stew
Brown the beef steaks on both sides in the top fat in a large saucepan, without burning them.
Boil the button onions in enough water to cover them until tender.
Add the browned beef steaks to a double saucepan with the extracted gravy and the water from the boiled onions.
Stir in the chopped celery, carrots, and onions.
Let the steaks stew for 1 to 2 hours until tender.
Chill and reheat the gravy
Transfer the steaks to a basin.
Strain the vegetables out of the gravy, pouring it over the steaks.
Refrigerate the basin overnight to allow the fat to congeal on top.
Remove the congealed fat from the gravy.
Reheat the gravy by placing the basin over a saucepan of boiling water.
Fry the potatoes and serve
Fry the diced potatoes in the top fat until golden yellow, about 15 minutes.
Drain the potatoes on a clean cloth to remove excess fat.
Add the potatoes to the gravy with the steaks when serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Celery + carrottop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,173 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
-
Onion + potatotop 3% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,023 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Carrot + potatotop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,107 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).
-
Onion + carrottop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together21,601 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Celery + potatotop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,047 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Beef steaks
- Provide the main meat, which becomes tender through long slow stewing.
- Top fat
- Carries the browning of the steaks and fries the potatoes to a golden crust.
- Potatoes
- Fried until golden, they add a crisp, starchy contrast to the tender meat.
- Celery, carrots, and onions
- Release sweetness and aroma into the stewing liquid, flavouring the gravy.
The step that matters
Browning the beef steaks. Browning in hot fat builds deep flavour through the Maillard reaction. Burning gives bitter, acrid notes that carry into the gravy, so the steaks need steady heat and close attention.
Swap the celery
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, onion, carrot, potato):
- Celerythe original
- Garlicfits about as well
- Parsleyfits about as well
- Cuminfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, onion, carrot, potato. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Potato Croquettes255 recipes
Roast Beef211 recipes
Beef Loaf175 recipes
Carrot Soup134 recipes