Why it works: Cinnamon and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓
Molasses Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the batter
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
In a large bowl, mix together the molasses, brown sugar, lard and butter, and sour milk.
Add the eggs and mix well.
Stir in the baking soda, cinnamon, cloves, allspice, and flour until combined.
Bake and serve
Spread the batter into greased baking tins.
Bake until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean.
Let cool before cutting. This cake is also delicious warm.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Clove + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,874 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Cinnamon + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,536 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,655 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Molasses
- Adds deep sweetness, moisture, and a dark color to the cake.
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add structure as the cake sets in the oven.
- Sour milk
- Its acidity reacts with the baking soda and tenderizes the crumb.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic sour milk and molasses to make the cake rise.
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the cake's shape as it bakes.
- Lard and butter
- Add fat for tenderness and moisture in the crumb.
The step that matters
Bake until a toothpick comes out clean. Baking soda starts rising once it meets the acidic liquids, so the cake must bake until its structure sets. Pulling it early can cause a sunken, gummy center, while overbaking dries the crumb.
Swap the allspice
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (molasses, sugar, butter, milk, egg, cinnamon, clove):
- Nutmegfits better
- Allspicethe original
- Cardamomfits about as well
- Gingerfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against molasses, sugar, butter, milk, egg, cinnamon, clove. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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