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Dessert

Plain Icing for Cake

A simple icing made from powdered sugar and egg white.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and egg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 21% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 122,807 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Plain Icing for Cake

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Sift the powdered sugar.

  2. Beat the egg white until stiff.

  3. Gradually beat in the sugar, adding a little at a time, until it forms a thick and smooth paste.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Pulverized sugar
Provides sweetness and bulk, and dissolves into the egg white to thicken it into icing.
Egg white
Whipped into a foam that holds air and gives the icing its light, stiff structure.

The step that matters

Gradually beating in the sugar. Adding sugar a little at a time lets the foam absorb it without collapsing. Dumping it in at once deflates the whipped egg white and leaves the icing lumpy or runny instead of smooth and thick.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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