Why it works: Cabbage and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,081 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Gumbo Chou
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the cabbage
Boil the cabbage until tender, then chop it very finely.
Sprinkle the chopped cabbage with flour.
Cook the gumbo
Heat the lard in a pan and add enough water to prevent burning.
Add the cabbage, oysters with their liquor, and chopped tomatoes to the pan.
Season with salt and pepper to taste.
Just before serving, stir in the molasses.
Serve
Serve the gumbo with boiled rice.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cabbage + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,081 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Tomato + ricetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,065 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Tomato + peppertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,923 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Pepper + ricetop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,379 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Cabbage + ricetop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together361 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cabbage
- Forms the main body of the gumbo and becomes tender and soft after boiling.
- Flour
- Coats the chopped cabbage and helps thicken the gumbo liquid.
- Lard
- Provides fat for cooking and carries flavor through the pan.
- Oysters
- Contribute briny, savory flavor and their liquor adds seasoning to the gumbo.
- Tomatoes
- Add acidity and moisture, rounding out the gumbo's flavor.
- Molasses
- Adds sweetness and a deep, dark color to the gumbo.
The step that matters
Add enough water to the hot lard. The record says the water prevents burning. Without enough liquid, the flour and fat can scorch in the pan before the other ingredients go in.
Swap the cabbage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, oyster, tomato, pepper, molasses, rice):
- Capsicumfits better
- Cucumberfits better
- Okrafits better
- Cabbagethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against flour, oyster, tomato, pepper, molasses, rice. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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