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String Beans

String beans cooked with butter, pepper, cream, and optional salt pork.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

String Beans

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Remove the ends and fibrous threads from the string beans.

  2. If the beans are old, break them in half after stringing.

  3. Soak the stringed beans in cold water until ready to cook.

Cook and season

  1. Boil the beans in water with salt until tender, about 1 hour.

  2. Drain the beans and season with butter, pepper, and cream.

  3. Return the beans to the saucepan and cook for 1 minute.

  4. For an alternative, boil the beans with a small piece of half‑cooked salt pork, skimming while cooking.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Beans + peppertop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,733 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Beans + porktop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,000 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Butter + porktop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together13,933 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).

  5. Cream + porktop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together3,093 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

String beans
Form the main body of the dish, becoming tender through long boiling.
Butter
Adds richness and a silky coating that carries flavour across the beans.
Cream
Adds richness and a smooth, velvety moisture to the finished beans.

The step that matters

Boiling until tender. Beans that are undercooked stay tough and fibrous, while overcooking makes them soft and dull in colour. Checking for tenderness as they boil helps the beans reach the right texture.

Swap the beans

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, pepper, cream, pork):

  1. Beansthe original
  2. Peanutfits about as well
  3. Almondfits about as well
  4. Lima beansfits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, pepper, cream, pork. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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