Why it works: Sugar and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 92,116 recipes. Both carry phenylacetaldehyde, which smells hawthorne, honey. The science ↓
Potato Yeast
Ingredients
Directions
Peel and boil the potatoes in 1 gallon of water until soft; mash through a sieve.
Boil the hops in the same water, then strain into the mashed potatoes.
Mix well, then add ½ cup of coarse sea salt and ½ cup of sugar; stir until combined.
Let the mixture cool completely, then add the yeast cake dissolved in a little hop water.
After 2 days, stir well before using.
To make bread, rub 1 tablespoon of lard into 1 quart of flour with a little salt.
In a separate bowl, mix 1 cup of the yeast with 1 egg (if using) and 1 tablespoon of sugar; stir well.
Pour this mixture into the quart of flour and work it with lukewarm water, gradually adding the remaining pint of flour.
Knead until the dough is smooth but not too stiff.
In the morning, shape the dough into rolls; if too soft, add more flour.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Potato + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,355 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together122,807 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Potato + eggtop 29% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,978 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
Flour and egg barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 106,462 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
Swap the potato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (hops, sugar, flour, egg):
- Mustardfits better
- Arrowrootfits better
- Cucumberfits better
- Potatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against hops, sugar, flour, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
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