Why it works: Butter and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Stewed Clams
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the clams
Open the clams by placing a dull knife over the mouth and knocking with a hammer on a clean board.
Wash the clams with a brush and strain the liquor.
Remove the dark substance from the clams and chop them finely.
Make the stew
In a skillet, melt the butter over medium heat and add the chopped clams.
Stew the clams for 10 minutes, then add the clam liquor, water, and pepper.
Stew for an additional 10 minutes.
Thicken the stew with flour to achieve a creamy consistency.
Just before serving, stir in a little cream or milk.
Serve
Pour the clams over the toasted, buttered bread cubes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Clam + buttertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together840 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + breadtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Clams
- Provide the main savory seafood flavor and body of the stew.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness, carrying flavor through the stew.
- Flour
- Thickens the cooking liquid into a creamy, smooth consistency.
- Clam liquor
- Adds concentrated briny clam flavor and moisture to the stew.
- Cream or milk
- Adds richness and a softer, creamier texture when stirred in at the end.
The step that matters
Thicken the stew with flour. Flour must be cooked in the hot liquid long enough to dissolve and thicken smoothly; adding it unevenly can leave lumps or a raw starchy taste.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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