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Turkey Scallop

A baked casserole of chopped turkey, bread crumbs, butter, hard‑boiled eggs, and gravy.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Turkey Scallop

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).

  2. Butter a pudding dish and add a layer of bread crumbs.

Layer the dish

  1. Layer chopped turkey on top, adding any leftover cold dressing.

  2. Slice hard boiled eggs and add a few slices to each layer of turkey.

  3. Alternate layers of meat and crumbs, adding bits of butter and seasoning.

  4. Ensure the last layer is bread crumbs and dot with butter.

  5. Thin the leftover gravy with hot water or milk and pour over the dish.

Bake and serve

  1. Cover the dish and bake for 30 minutes.

  2. Remove the cover a few minutes before serving to brown the top.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  3. Bread + milktop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together11,466 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).

  4. Turkey + breadtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together822 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  5. Turkey + milktop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together281 recipes

    Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Chopped turkey
Forms the main body of the dish, providing the protein and substance of the scallop.
Bread crumbs
Soak up the gravy and butter, keeping the layers moist and giving the scallop its structure.
Butter
Adds fat and richness, and helps the top brown in the oven.
Hard boiled eggs
Add a soft, creamy texture and mild richness between the turkey layers.
Gravy
Supplies moisture and savory flavor so the turkey does not dry out while baking.

The step that matters

Remove the cover a few minutes before serving to brown the top.. Covering keeps steam trapped so the turkey and crumbs stay moist. Uncovering briefly lets surface moisture evaporate, and the heat then browns the buttered crumbs. Leaving the cover on too long leaves the top pale and soft.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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