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Cheese Fondu

A baked cheese mixture with crackers or bread crumbs, milk, eggs, and grated cheese.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Bread and cheese are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,130 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Cheese Fondu

Oven, in the book's wordsA quick oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Prepare

  1. Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C).

Make the fondue

  1. In a mixing bowl, combine the rolled crackers or bread crumbs, milk, and grated cheese.

  2. Add the beaten egg yolks to the mixture and stir until well combined.

  3. Gently fold in the beaten egg whites.

Bake

  1. Pour the mixture into a baking dish and bake for 20 minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Bread + cheesetop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,130 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Milk + cheesetop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,426 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Bread + milktop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together11,466 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).

  4. Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together22,662 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).

  5. Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together88,785 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Beaten whites add air and lift, giving the fondue a light, puffy structure as it sets.
Grated cheese
Melts and sets into the body of the dish, providing rich flavor and a firm, creamy texture.
Milk
Moistens the crackers or crumbs and helps form a smooth, custard-like base.
Rolled crackers or bread crumbs
Absorb liquid and add bulk, helping the mixture hold its shape when baked.

The step that matters

Folding in the beaten egg whites. Beaten whites trap air, and stirring them in vigorously knocks that air out. Folding gently keeps the mixture light so it rises and sets airy rather than dense.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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