Why it works: Allspice and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,874 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Green Tomato Pickle
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Sprinkle sliced tomatoes and onions with coarse sea salt and let them stand for 24 hours.
Strain off the brine.
Make the pickles
Mix ginger root, black mustard seed, white mustard seed, allspice, bruised cloves, cayenne pepper, black pepper, celery seed, turmeric, and sugar in a bowl.
Layer the salted tomatoes and onions in a kettle, sprinkling the spice mixture and sugar between each layer.
Fill the kettle with good cider vinegar and simmer on the stove until clear.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Allspice + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,874 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Ginger + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,038 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Ginger + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,620 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Mustard + celerytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,169 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Mustard + allspicetop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,928 recipes
Shared aroma: methyleugenol (clove, spice).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Green tomatoes
- Provide the bulk of the pickle and firm texture once salted and simmered.
- Onions
- Add sweetness and body that softens as the pickle simmers.
- Sugar
- Balances the sharp vinegar and adds sweetness to the pickle.
- Cider vinegar
- Provides the acidity that preserves and sharpens the pickle.
- Mustard seed
- Adds pungent, sharp flavor that mellows during simmering.
The step that matters
Strain off the brine before layering. Salt draws water out of the tomatoes and onions. Removing the brine keeps the pickle from tasting overly salty, and the vegetables then absorb the sweet, spiced vinegar.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (tomato, ginger, mustard, allspice, clove, pepper, celery):
- Carrotfits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Horseradishfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against tomato, ginger, mustard, allspice, clove, pepper, celery. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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