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Mustard Pickle

A pickle made with cucumbers, green tomatoes, cabbage, onions, vinegar, sugar, ground mustard, flour, and turmeric.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Cucumber and mustard match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,281 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Mustard Pickle

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the vegetables

  1. Combine cucumbers, green tomatoes, cabbage, and onions in a large bowl.

  2. Boil the mixture in weak salt water until tender, then drain and let sit overnight.

Make and add the dressing

  1. In a pot, combine vinegar, sugar, ground mustard, flour, and turmeric.

  2. Boil the dressing.

  3. Pour the hot dressing over the pickles.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cucumber + mustardtop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,281 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Cabbage + mustardtop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,645 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Cucumber + tomatotop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,405 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Cucumber + cabbagetop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together722 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  5. Onion + mustardtop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together9,259 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Cucumbers
Provide the main crunchy vegetable bulk of the pickle.
Vinegar
Supplies the acidity that preserves the pickle and gives it its sharp flavor.
Sugar
Balances the sharpness of the vinegar and mustard with sweetness.
Ground mustard
Contributes the pungent, sharp flavor that defines mustard pickle.
Flour
Thickens the dressing so it coats the vegetables rather than running off.
Turmeric
Adds a yellow colour and a mild, earthy aroma to the dressing.

The step that matters

Boil the dressing. Flour must be fully cooked in the hot vinegar mixture so it thickens smoothly without a raw, pasty taste. Stirring constantly prevents lumps and scorching on the bottom of the pot.

Swap the tomato

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cucumber, cabbage, onion, vinegar, sugar, mustard, flour):

  1. Horseradishfits better
  2. Radishfits better
  3. Lettucefits better
  4. Tomatothe original

Fit is the average pairing score against cucumber, cabbage, onion, vinegar, sugar, mustard, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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