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Dessert

Lemon Rhubarb Pie

A pie with a lemon‑rhubarb custard filling topped with meringue.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 6 ingredients
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Why it works: Rhubarb and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 670 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Lemon Rhubarb Pie

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Make the filling

  1. In a double boiler, combine stewed rhubarb, egg yolks, butter, sugar, and flour.

  2. Cook until thick like custard.

  3. Pour the mixture into a baked pie crust.

Top and bake

  1. Beat the egg whites until stiff, then sweeten and spread over the filling.

  2. Bake in a 350°F (175°C) oven until the meringue is browned.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Rhubarb + flourtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together670 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together92,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

  4. Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Stewed rhubarb
Provides the tart fruit flavor and the bulk of the filling.
Egg yolks
Thicken the filling into a custard as they cook.
Sugar
Sweetens the filling and helps the meringue brown.
Egg whites
Whipped into a stiff foam that forms the browned meringue topping.
Butter
Adds richness and smoothness to the custard filling.
Flour
Helps stabilize the custard so it sets thick rather than runny.

The step that matters

Cooking the custard until thick. Egg yolks thicken only when heated gently and long enough to set, but overheating can curdle them. Cook in a double boiler and stop once the mixture coats a spoon like custard, so the filling sets smoothly.

Swap the rhubarb

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, butter, sugar, flour):

  1. Cinnamonfits better
  2. Nutmegfits better
  3. Jalapenofits better
  4. Rhubarbthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against egg, butter, sugar, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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