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Dessert

Cake Icing

A sweet icing made by boiling sugar with water, then folding into beaten egg whites and flavoring.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Egg and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 21% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 122,807 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Cake Icing

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Pour boiling water over sugar in a saucepan and boil until it reaches a nearly candied state.

  2. Beat the egg whites until stiff.

  3. Pour the boiled sugar mixture into the beaten egg whites and continue to beat until it forms a stiff cream.

  4. Add flavoring to taste.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Egg + sugartop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg whites
Whipped into a foam that gives the icing its light, airy structure.
Sugar
Sweetens the icing and, when boiled, thickens into a syrup that sets the foam.

The step that matters

Pouring the hot syrup into the egg whites. The syrup must be hot enough to cook the whites slightly and stabilise the foam. Pour it in a steady stream while beating, so it blends evenly without deflating the whites.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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