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Dessert

Puff Ball Doughnuts

A fried doughnut made from a batter of eggs, milk, sugar, flour, and spices, cooked in hot lard.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Nutmeg and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 18,623 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Puff Ball Doughnuts

Ingredients

Directions

Make the dough

  1. In a large bowl, beat the eggs and mix in the sugar, milk, salt, nutmeg, and baking powder.

  2. Gradually add the flour until the mixture is thick enough to drop by spoonfuls.

Fry and serve

  1. Heat the lard in a deep pan until hot.

  2. Drop spoonfuls of the dough into the hot lard and fry until golden brown.

  3. Remove and drain on paper towels before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Nutmeg + flourtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,623 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together92,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

  4. Milk + nutmegtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together14,685 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  5. Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Milk and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Bind the dough and add structure and richness as it sets in the hot fat.
Baking powder
Releases gas in the dough, helping the doughnuts puff and turn light and airy.
All-purpose flour
Provides the main structure, thickening the batter so it holds its shape when dropped.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and helps the surface brown in the hot fat.
Milk
Adds moisture and tenderness, hydrating the flour into a soft dough.

The step that matters

Fry until golden brown. The lard must be hot before the dough goes in. If it is too cool, the doughnuts absorb grease and turn heavy; if too hot, the outside browns before the centre cooks through.

Swap the nutmeg

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, sugar, milk, flour):

  1. Cinnamonfits better
  2. Nutmegthe original
  3. Jalapenofits less well
  4. Turmericfits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against egg, sugar, milk, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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