Why it works: Sugar and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓
Freuch Ice Cream
Ingredients
Directions
Make the custard
In a saucepan, beat the egg yolks and powdered sugar together with a wooden spoon.
Heat the milk in another saucepan until boiling, then remove from heat.
Pour the hot milk over the egg and sugar mixture, mix well, and return to the heat.
Add the flavoring extract and stir until thickened, but do not let it curdle.
Strain the mixture through a fine strainer and let it cool.
Freeze and harden
Place the freezer in the center of a larger ice pail, surrounded by crushed ice and layers of coarse salt.
Turn the crank of the freezer briskly until the cream is half frozen, then add the pure cream and continue until smooth and hard.
Drain off water, add more ice and salt, cover with a heavy cloth, and let it harden for two hours before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Almond + creamtop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,130 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-heptanol (bitter, floral).
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Milk + almondtop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,800 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Milk + creamtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together29,399 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Sugar + almondtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together15,679 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg yolks
- Thicken the custard as they set with gentle heat and add richness.
- Powdered sugar
- Sweetens the base and dissolves easily into the yolks.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base of the custard, adding moisture and body.
- Pure cream
- Adds fat for a smooth, rich texture once folded in during freezing.
The step that matters
Stirring the custard until thickened without curdling. Egg yolks set when heated, but if they get too hot or are heated too fast they scramble and curdle. Gentle, constant stirring keeps the custard smooth and thick.
Swap the almond
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, sugar, milk, cream):
- Almondthe original
- Pecansfits about as well
- Pistachiofits less well
- Chestnutfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, sugar, milk, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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