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Beef Hash

A savory hash of minced beef simmered in gravy, served over buttered toast with boiled rice.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Pepper and beef are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 18,971 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Beef Hash

Ingredients

Directions

Make the sauce

  1. Heat the gravy or stock in a saucepan until boiling.

  2. In a small bowl, mix the butter and flour to create a roux.

  3. Add the roux to the boiling gravy, stirring until smooth.

  4. Season with salt, pepper, and any additional spices.

Finish and serve

  1. Gently stir in the minced beef, ensuring it is well combined.

  2. Heat the mixture until very hot, but do not let it boil.

  3. Serve the hash on a hot dish over buttered toast, with hot boiled rice around it.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Pepper + beeftop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,971 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Beef + ricetop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,265 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).

  3. Pepper + ricetop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,379 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  4. Meat + beeftop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,533 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).

  5. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Butter
Adds richness and flavour, and helps bind the flour into a roux.
Flour
Thickens the gravy or stock into a smooth, lightly body sauce when cooked with the butter.
Gravy or stock
Provides the liquid base and savoury flavour that the hash is built on.
Cold steak or roasted beef
Supplies the main meat and savoury flavour of the hash.

The step that matters

Heat the mixture until very hot, but do not let it boil. Boiling the sauce after the minced beef is added can toughen the meat and cause the thickened sauce to break or become grainy. Gentle heating keeps the meat tender and the sauce smooth.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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