Why it works: Pepper and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Fbied Chicken
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Soak the chicken pieces in a mixture of salt and water, changing the water several times.
Roll each piece of chicken in flour.
Fry and make the gravy
Fry the chicken in very hot lard or butter until golden brown.
Season the chicken with coarse sea salt and black pepper while frying.
Fry some fresh parsley in the same pan.
In the same pan, pour off the excess lard and add cream, seasoning with salt, pepper, and mace.
Thicken the gravy with flour, stirring until smooth.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + parsleytop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together16,675 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Parsley + macetop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,268 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Chicken
- Forms the main meat that browns and cooks through in hot fat.
- Flour
- Coats the chicken so it browns into a crisp, golden crust.
- Lard or butter
- Fries the chicken, conducting heat to brown the coating and add rich flavour.
- Cream
- Adds richness and body to the gravy.
- Flour
- Thickens the gravy as it is stirred in, giving a smooth texture.
The step that matters
Fry the chicken in very hot fat. If the fat is not hot enough, the coating absorbs oil and turns greasy and pale before the chicken cooks through. Very hot fat sets the coating quickly, producing a crisp, golden crust.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (chicken, flour, butter, pepper, parsley, cream):
- Tarragonfits better
- Thymefits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against chicken, flour, butter, pepper, parsley, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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